03/15/2026 ~ Fourth Sunday in Lent ~ 1 Samuel 16:1-13; Psalm 23; Ephesians 5:8-14; John 9:1-41 ~ EKC VIDEO: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6sglSJnUlnM
HARPSWELL TV VIDEO: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=F0a07jWED18
Outcast?
“As Jesus walked along, he saw a man blind from birth. The disciples asked, “Rabbi, who sinned, this man or his parents, that he was born blind?” — John 9:1-2.
I think that to ask what’s your favorite musical or song or play or movie is to ask a useless question. At the very least ask for a list broad enough to not be confining— ten or twenty of favorite musicals or movies or songs or plays.
While theater is my home, it is my medium, I like movies, especially movie musicals— no surprise there. Certainly among my top twenty is The Wizard of Oz. It might even be on the list of top twenty for everyone here this morning. It is loved. Why is that?
I think there are two basic reasons that movie is loved. I shall address the first reason at length.
Despite its overall sense of fantasy, surrealism, a picture of an unreal world, I think the imaginary found in this Land of Oz that we see in the movie also presents us with a picture of reality, the real world. (Slight pause.)
The real world that we live in and Oz have similarities. They have similarities? Yes and I have personal proof of this, something that happened to me when I was involved in professional theater.
Back in the mid-70s I worked for the Actors’ Fund of America. Word got around theatrical circles that I had a keen sense for estimating the value of memorabilia, putting a price on odd pieces of theater history— determining what old posters, pictures and the like would be worth, especially when connected with a specific famous person. This felt like Oz in part because that reputation was based on just one incident. [1]
The Fund had been given a letter signed by the famous American composer George Gershwin. A decision was made to sell it, get the money. My opinion was this document should go for somewhere between $800 and $1,000, and that’s in 1970s dollars.
However, the board of the Fund had oversight and thought that estimate was inflated, a tad high. It was decided that $250 was appropriate. Well, the document wound up being sold to a dealer in the business of rare autographed documents.
I was present for the transaction with a board member. Since it was being sold to a dealer I asked, “How much do you think you’ll get for this?” (Slight pause.)
The buyer grinned. “Oh, I think somewhere between a one thousand and twelve hundred.” (Slight pause.) The world of professional theater is a small, tight-knit community. My reputation was made and it spread rapidly.
Shortly thereafter, the curator of the Songwriters Hall of Fame asked me to drop by for a cup of coffee. Over some java I was shown a series of documents and asked my opinion about the monetary value of each document in the collection and how much the whole collection might fetch.
There is no doubt about it. I was now in the land of Oz. Why? In the Oz story the straw man needed a brain. So the Wizard goes to a desk, pulls out a scroll and says the straw man is as smart as anyone who has a wall filled with sheepskins. He holds up what looks like a diploma. “This is a credential,” he says, “the only thing you are missing.”
The fact that I had accurately determined the price of the Gershwin letter was my credential. No further certification was needed. It really felt like I was in the land of Oz.
I need to be clear, I’m all for certification. I really do want my physician to have an M.D. I might even want to see that sheepskin hanging on the wall.
But there are times the real world just hands you certification. If, for instance, you fall into a readily identifiable category, easily labeled, you are in that way acceptable. If you are in an acceptable group, your ticket is punched.
If you do not fall into a readily identifiable category or are not easily labeled, in some way you’re unacceptable, your ticket is automatically rejected, denied. The world can be and is sometimes surprisingly surrealistic, just like Oz. (Slight pause.)
I think the second aspect as to why The Wizard of Oz is beloved is it’s a movie about a journey. Many things need to be overcome on the journey— you know— lions and tigers and bears.
And there’s no question about the reality called life. Life is a journey and in the real world lions and tigers and bears abound. The journey in the movie is a metaphor about life’s journey and it’s loved because we realize that. In what may be the pivotal scene which sets up the rest of the movie, Judy Garland sings about that quest.
(Quote): “Somewhere over the rainbow / Way up high / There’s a land that I heard of / Once in a lullaby.” (Slight pause.) If life is a journey, and it is, I believe that adventure does not preclude dreams, nor does it mean dreams can fail to be made real.
Life can be hard sometimes but it does not mean hope is unwarranted nor does it mean hope is shortsighted. I, for one, insist possibilities do abound, even if lions and tigers and bears surround us. (Slight pause.)
I, perhaps personally, deeply identify with the story of Oz because, as many of you know, I grew up on the mean streets of Brooklyn, an inner-city kid. Hope was in short supply. There, in that place, dreams were often destined to be at best difficult to realize, possibilities decidedly limited.
Still, and maybe because of that, I am guilty of a specific crime. I am a dreamer who believes in hope and possibilities. But yet, I know this to be also true: in the real world sometimes dreams are shattered, hope is in short supply, possibilities are limited. (Pause.)
This is what we hear in John: “As Jesus walked along, he saw a man born blind from birth. The disciples asked, “Rabbi, who sinned, this man or his parents, that he was born blind?” (Pause.)
Did you notice in the story of the man born blind Jesus is not there for most of it? Did you notice also no one asks the man born blind who it is who has sinned?
Rather, others are invited to bear false witness, to make claims, statements not about themselves, not about their own frailty, but about someone else. They effectively accuse the man born blind of sinning— with no support for the accusation.
Perhaps this illustrates a group dynamic of behavior— sinister— behavior that is sinister— and perhaps all too realistic. If a scapegoat can be found in the midst of a group even though the collective is made up of individuals, somehow and for unjustified reasons, that affords the group an unwarranted sense of arrogance. (Slight pause.) Labels, categories— these are convenient receptacles for prejudice and fear. (Slight pause.)
And of course, once the man has received sight, lions and tigers and bears just abound. The world is a place where struggle happens. Even his own parents effectively say, “This is not our problem, not our fight.” (Slight pause.)
So, in the real world is it wrong to dream? Is hope a mirage? Are possibilities something over which narrowness will always hold sway?
Perhaps we need to ask, “What are the promises of God?” Is God, as the 23rd Psalm suggests, a Shepherd? Is God, as the 23rd Psalm suggests, to be trusted? Is God, as the 23rd Psalm suggests, a God of dreams fulfilled?
Is God, as the 23rd Psalm suggests, a God of hope unbounded? Is God, as the 23rd Psalm suggests, a God who knows that possibilities are real and justified. [2] (Slight pause.)
The story of a man born blind, I think, makes this clear: God does not set up labels, categories. God does not fuel fear. God does not cast out the outcast. God is a God of dreams, possibilities, hope. (Slight pause.)
I want to reiterate my personal testimony. I am a dreamer. I hope. I believe in possibilities. But perhaps most important, as well as I can, I try to trust God.
After all, if God is unfamiliar with dreams, if God is not conversant with hope, if God denies possibilities, then fear wins. If God is unfamiliar with dreams, if God is not conversant with hope, if God denies possibilities, then the promise of the resurrection comes to naught.
And I know that cannot be true, since I count fear as merely a state of self delusion. And I, for one, rest assured in the hope called resurrection. Why? How? The Lord is my Shepherd. Amen.
Elijah Kellogg Church, Harpswell, Maine
03/06/2026
ENDPIECE: It is the practice of the Pastor to speak after the Closing Hymn, but before the Benediction. This, then, is a précis of what the pastor said before the blessing: “Most people don’t know this: Somewhere Over the Rainbow has an introductory verse which was not in the Oz film. These are the words: “When all the world is a hopeless jumble / And the raindrops tumble all around / Heaven opens a magic lane / When all the clouds darken up the skyway / There’s a rainbow highway to be found / Leading from your windowpane / To a place behind the sun / Just a step beyond the rain. Somewhere over the rainbow…” [3] The first words of the verse say, “When all the world is a hopeless jumble…” And yes, there are times it feels that way— the world is a hopeless jumble. But we need to trust God and realize seeing rainbows is not wishful thinking. They can be seen. They are real.”
BENEDICTION: God of the covenant, show us the light of the resurrection. Remain with us and give us hope that, we may rejoice in the gift of Your Holy Spirit Who gives us life. Accept our prayers in the warm embrace of Your compassion. This is what we pray in the Name of Jesus, the Christ. Amen.
[1] In the 70s I worked at the Actors Fund of America. It is now known as the Entertainment Community Fund.
[2] Note: Psalm 23 was one of the assigned lectionary readings for the day and the Congregation recited the King James version of it as one of the two Scripture readings.
[3] For those who do not know the introduction of Somewhere Over the Rainbow these URLs have several verison of the whole song.
TONY BENNETT:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PqXAmFS8bNs
MANDY PATINKIN:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RrcGdIzweu4
ELLA FITZGERALD:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hc2rTt74Qys&list=RDhc2rTt74Qys&start_radio=1
JUDY GARLAND IN A RARE RADIO RECORDING:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=D1lbHgdUI_s&list=RDD1lbHgdUI_s&start_radio=1